McKinzey, R. K., Podd, M. H., Krehbiel, M. A. & Raven, J., (1999). Detection of Malingering on the Raven Progressive Matrices: A Cross-validation. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 38, 435-439.

A formula for detecting faked Raven profiles was cross-validated on 48 experimental malingerers and 381 people from the standardization sample. The formula yielded a cross-validated 29% false negative rate and a 9% false positive rate.

McKinzey, Podd, Krehbiel, & Raven 1999

This study has been cross-validated by:

Andrade, Tharakaran, & Chari 2001